Kenya, UNCTAD Push Bold Economic Growth Plan

Kenya launches a 10-year programme with UNCTAD to boost innovation, diversification, and private sector growth.

Kenya and UNCTAD Launch Transformative Economic Programme

By Charles Wachira

Kenya held consultations with key development partners on October 3, 2024, to discuss the implementation of its ambitious Holistic Productive Capacities Development Programme (HPCDP), designed by the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD).

This initiative aims to reshape Kenya’s economic landscape and pave the way for long-term sustainable growth.

Prime Cabinet Secretary Musalia Mudavadi, along with other senior government officials, led discussions with donors, UN representatives, the private sector, and key stakeholders.

The dialogue opened a new chapter in Kenya’s drive toward economic transformation.

“This programme is a turning point for Kenya’s future,” remarked Paul Akiwumi, UNCTAD’s Director for Africa, Least Developed Countries, and Special Programmes.

“It’s about laying the groundwork for a stronger economy by empowering people, businesses, and institutions to innovate, compete, and thrive.”


A New Economic Paradigm

With Kenya’s past commodity-driven growth models proving insufficient to ensure inclusive and sustainable development, the HPCDP comes at a critical time.

Despite achieving growth rates exceeding 5% over the 15 years leading up to the COVID-19 pandemic, the country continues to face challenges, with poverty and economic vulnerability still widespread. Kenya Vision 2030 hinges on bridging the country’s productive capacities gap.

The consultations focused on how this programme will address core issues such as underdeveloped industrialization and vulnerability to economic shocks, which have long hindered poverty reduction and job creation.


Programme Framework

The HPCDP, a bold 10-year initiative set to launch in 2025, is designed to enhance:

  • Economic diversification and value addition
  • Infrastructure development and environmental sustainability
  • ICT for digital transformation
  • Private sector growth and empowerment
  • Skills development and policy coordination

The consultations sought to secure $20 million in funding over the next decade to support these transformative goals.

Discussions centered on how Kenya can leverage its strengths in agriculture, manufacturing, and technology, while aligning with the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) to enhance global competitiveness.


Role of the Private Sector

At the heart of the HPCDP is private sector empowerment. The programme focuses on:

  • Supporting micro, small, and medium-sized enterprises (MSMEs)
  • Improving the ease of doing business
  • Attracting both domestic and foreign investment

By leveraging Kenya’s infrastructure advancements in transport, logistics, and energy, the country aims to become a regional manufacturing hub.


A Collaborative Effort

UNCTAD’s expertise in trade, investment, and technology for sustainable development will be vital to the programme’s success. A high-level steering committee and a technical task force will ensure smooth coordination and execution.

This initiative aligns with Kenya’s Bottom-Up Economic Transformation Agenda (BETA), ensuring inclusive economic reforms that benefit citizens from the grassroots.


Looking Ahead

The October 3, 2024 consultations mark a significant leap in Kenya’s journey toward realizing its Vision 2030 goals. With robust international collaboration and a strategic blueprint, Kenya is positioning itself for a future powered by innovation, productivity, and inclusive growth.


About UNCTAD

The United Nations Conference on Trade and Development (UNCTAD) is dedicated to fostering inclusive and sustainable development through trade and investment. Its mandate helps countries use commerce for lasting economic growth.


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